Common scams to watch out for
The more your small business knows about how scammers work, the easier it is to spot the warning signs.
Investment
If you’re looking to make money through investing, be careful. Small businesses lose more money to investment scams than any other type of scam.
Scammers create all kinds of fake investment opportunities. They can use websites, advertisements and financial documents. They can even set up fake investment platforms that look and function like real trading apps, showing fake market data and profit growth. They look legitimate, even to experienced investors.
Learn more about investment scams.
You can also visit the Moneysmart website for more information on investment scams.
Business email compromise
In a business email compromise scam, a scammer pretends to be a business or person you know via email and asks you to pay money to an account they control. Small businesses are often targeted with emails that include:
- an invoice you were expecting from a client or supplier, but with altered payee and contact details
- a request to transfer a large sum of money out of the business’ accounts, claiming to be from the owner or senior staff.
Learn more about business email compromise scams.
Learn how small businesses can protect against business email compromise scams on the Australian Signals Directorate’s Australian Cyber Security Centre website.
Buying and selling
Scammers pretend to buy or sell products and services to steal your money. They use fake websites, ads and reviews and create profiles on real retailer sites.
Scammers often target small businesses by:
- requesting payment for directory listings, advertising and domain name renewals you didn’t order
- offering low prices on products and services you need, such as bulk office supplies and cleaning products.
It can look like a great deal for your business, but it’s not. The scammers will steal your money, and you won’t get anything.
Learn more about buying and selling scams and how to stay safe.
Phishing
Phishing is when scammers impersonate trusted people and organisations to deceive you into giving personal information, such as a bank account number and password or your business’s payment security procedures.
Scammers make phone calls, send emails, texts, or messages and even create fake websites.
Scammers often claim to be:
- a bank checking suspicious activity or transactions
- a service provider verifying customer records due to a technical error
- a supplier running a customer survey
- an employer or colleague urgently needing help.
The communications look real, using official logos, branding, and professional language.
Once scammers have your information, they’ll use it to access your accounts and information or pose as your business in other scams and fraud.
Learn more about phishing scams and how to stay safe.
Money recovery
Scammers contact people that have already been scammed and had money stolen and offer to help them get their money back.
They pretend to be trustworthy parties like government agencies, lawyers or charities. They’ll offer to help recover stolen money for a fee, a percentage of the stolen funds or a tax payment.
You won’t recover any stolen money, and the scammers will just steal more money from you.
Learn more about money recovery scams and how to stay safe.
Business impersonation
In a business impersonation scam, scammers steal the name and branding of a real business to scam their customers.
Scammers impersonate businesses by creating fake business websites and social media profiles. Sometimes they use technology to make their phone number, email address or SMS user ID look the exact same as one belonging to the business. This is called spoofing.
If your business is impersonated by scammers, you may suffer brand damage and loss of consumer trust and confidence.
Learn how to protect your business and customers from business impersonation scams.